Cold Aisle Containment in our server room

On Thursday 10 March 2011, we installed a so-called Cold Aisle Containment in the server room shared by the Department of Computer Science and HIIT. This is a rustic contraption made from transparent PE plastic, air-conditioning tubes, and a great deal of duct tape. It cuts back on the need to cool the server room very efficiently, as the air-tight plastic stops the intake and exhaust air from the servers from mixing.

After: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jZIuJIVYsDs
Before:   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ufb0PkCal2k

I videoed the setup before the change and after. The video may look like our server room is starting to resemble one of those biospheres that were popular in the 1990s. The advantage with transparent plastic as building material is that it puffs out with pressure, so now our maintenance team can monitor the cooling capacity of the computer room air conditioners (CRAC) by keeping an eye on the surface of the plastic. In this way, the CRACs will produce exactly as much cool air as the servers need.

Before installing the plastic bubbles in the server room, the CRACs were running full blast all the time. One of them pushed 15-degree (C) intake air under the floor, which became 19-21 degrees when it hit the servers because of the mixing of the air flows.At the end of our three hours of hard work this changed considerably, as the flow of exhaust air became more efficient, making work in the server room much more humane.

The intake air to the servers used to be 20 degrees, but now we need much less cooling capacity. We were able to shut down one CRAC completely and crank up two others 7 degrees. To adjust the last two devices, we need some special tools that we are still waiting for. We will continue to adjust the CRACs, as we are aiming at intake air of 22 degrees and to turn off one more CRAC unit.

Servers in the cold

In addition to optimising the server room, we have been running (other) servers outside since February 2010. At this moment, there is a 26U rack placed on the roof terrace of Exactum. It is protected from water and snow by a kind of cell. You can admire its winking lights at night in the images from the Exactum camera:

Near: http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/u/tkt_cam/exactum_terrace.jpg
Afar:  http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/u/tkt_cam/exactum.jpg

We are monitoring the servers constantly, and they are part of the Folding@home calculation. In addition, anyone can ask about the inner temperatures of the servers via a Twitter feed set up to monitor them. Twitter is in a state of perpetual beta, so more features are on the way.

Twitter:      http://twitter.com/HelsinkiChamber
Folding@home: http://fah-web.stanford.edu/cgi-bin/main.py?qtype=teampage&teamnum=200947

The intake server air is not filtered in any way. The most frequently asked question is, whether the moisture condensing inside the servers harms them. However, the condensation works in reverse, since the servers are cooled by air, so they are always warmer than the air around them. The next most frequent question is whether we could build a sauna with the exhaust air from the servers. We will return to this question in the near future.

If this or any other projects seem interesting to you, you can learn more on Thursday 17 March at the event "Science in the best of company" during the demo session at 17:30-20.

 

- Researcher Mikko Pervilä

You can also follow our research in our blog at http://blogs.helsinki.fi/pervila/.

Created date

17.03.2011 - 13:35

Brain poetry

In the latest research result of the month section, we interview PhD student Jukka Toivanen about his recent work on brain poetry in the Discovery group led by professor Hannu Toivonen. How can humans and machines be creative together?

Kjell Lemström to be new Head of Studies

Since Jaakko Kurhila left the department to head the Open University, we had to find a new university lecturer to act as head of studies in short order. We received a total of 28 applications. Out of these, and after a preliminary qualification round, evaluations, interviews, and a department council hearing, Kjell Lemström (KL) was elected for the post. He started working as the department's Head of Studies on 2 March 2015, so the Head of the department (JP) conducted the following induction interview that very week.

This is by no means the first time Kjell has been employed by the department. He defended his thesis on ‘String Matching Techniques for Music Retrieval’ in 2000, and has held numerous teaching and research positions both before and after that, until he transferred to the Laurea University of Applied Sciences in 2011 (luckily, that was only temporary).

Head of Studies Jaakko Kurhila to head Open University

The Head of Studies at the department, University Lecturer Jaakko Kurhila, has been elected to the post of director of the Open University at the University of Helsinki. It was a tough race: all in all, 39 applicants sought the post, some of them through the Mercuri Urval headhunting process. After a consultant evaluation, interviews, and aptitude assessments, the preparatory committee for the post, the steering committee for the Open University, and the rector of the university came to a unanimous decision to select Jaakko, and the contract is already being drawn up.

Being selected from this prestigious group of applicants, and after such a thorough process, is indisputable proof of the qualifications of Jaakko and the high esteem the academic community has for him. The department extends its warmest congratulations to Jaakko for this career development and is proud of the success of its protégé.

Bridging the Gap Between Research and Standardization

In the fourth research result of the month, we report a joint work between the UH NODES group and the Cambridge NetOS group, lead by Prof. Sasu Tarkoma and Prof. Jon Crowcroft, respectively. Their work recently received the best paper award "Best of CCR" from ACM SIGCOMM.